What is Tooth Decay and How to Prevent Decay in Kids?

 


Tooth decay is caused due to bacterial growth and poor oral hygiene habits. Kids are immature and neglect brushing or flossing unless repeatedly reminded. Parents must take it upon themselves to supervise their kids’ oral care routine until they are mature enough to understand the importance of oral hygiene. Schedule an appointment with a Children's dentist in Carlsbad by the time your kids celebrate their first birthday or within six months of a tooth eruption. 

What is Early Childhood Tooth Decay?

Decay is also called as caries which leads to tiny holes or openings on the surface of the teeth. In the early stages, you may notice white chalky areas on your kids’ teeth. Baby teeth have thinner enamel which makes them more susceptible to decay. If left untreated, the decay turns the baby teeth brown or black in color.

Babies must not be put to bed with milk bottles in their mouth since the lactose sugar in milk paves the way for bacterial growth. Sugary and acidic drinks are also contributing factors for dental decay. If you want more information on healthy eating habits and foods to avoid decay, visit a children’s dentistry in Carlsbad. 

Signs of Tooth Decay at Different Stages

You must watch out for slight changes in color or appearance of the baby teeth and visit a kids dentist in Carlsbad right away. 

  • ·       At the initial stage, a dull white coating appears at the bottom of the teeth. 
  • ·       As the decay progresses, a pale yellow, brown or black color appears on the teeth.
  • ·       At the final stage, the teeth completely turn black which is a sign that the bacteria has grown to a full-blown decay. 

Good Habits to Prevent Decay in Kids

While regular visits to a children’s dentist in Carlsbad can help you spot decay, here are a few tips that you can implement to prevent decay. 

  • ·  Create a tooth brushing routine which will help them carry forward the habit into adolescence and beyond. 
  • ·       Supervise kids’ brushing, preferably till the age of eight years, until they can perfectly clean their teeth on their own. 
  • ·       Avoid fruit juices and soft drinks.
  • ·       Ask for sugar-free medicines for kids if possible. 
  • ·       Floss daily to remove food particles from areas that are beyond the reach of toothbrushes.
  • ·       Use fluoride toothpaste. Consult the best pediatric dentist in Carlsbad for specific instructions on the use of fluoride depending on your kid’s age. 
  • ·       Encourage drinking from a feeding cup from about six months of age. 
  • ·       Provide fluoride water for drinking. 
  • ·       Offer nutritious foods like fresh fruits and vegetables for healthy teeth
  • ·       Take care of your own teeth and set a perfect example for your kids.

Conclusion

Visit Captain Floss, the Carlsbad Family Dentistry for thorough dental check-ups at every stage of your child’s growth. Prevent tooth decay and other dental issues with preventive treatments like sealants, fluoride etc. and ward off cavities from an early age. Strong and healthy baby teeth are important for proper growth of permanent teeth. Ease your kid’s anxiety and be assured of bright and glowing teeth with the right pediatric dentist. 


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